What to do when an invoice is overdue
A step-by-step escalation process for NZ freelancers dealing with late-paying clients.
Day 1 โ Friendly reminder
On the due date (or 1โ2 days after), send a friendly reminder. Use Chase โ Friendly in PayWren. The tone assumes it was an oversight โ this resolves most late payments.
Day 7โ10 โ Firm follow-up
If no response or payment, use Chase โ Firm. Reference the invoice number and amount, state the new deadline clearly, and note that late payment charges may apply if in your contract.
Day 21 โ Final notice
Use Chase โ Final Notice. State this is the last reminder before you take further action. Give a 7-day deadline.
Day 28+ โ Escalation options
Small claims (Disputes Tribunal) โ for amounts up to $30,000. Filing fee is $45โ$180. No lawyer required. This resolves most commercial disputes.
Debt collection agency โ they take a percentage but you get cash. Use for amounts over ~$2,000 where you've exhausted other options.
Statutory demand โ for amounts over $1,000 owed by a company. Serious step โ triggers insolvency risk for them. Consult a lawyer first.